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The Diving Bell and the Butterfly

When I first saw the trailer for The Diving Bell and the Butterfly (in French, Le scaphandre et le papillon), I figured it would be more of an art film than a narrative, wildly depressing, and was mostly excited to see it because I knew Julian Schnabel had won the Best Director prize at Cannes.

I was wrong, and pleasantly so.

The film tells the story of Jean-Dominique Bauby, the late French celebrated journalist and editor of Elle magazine, who suffered a massive stroke in 1995 at age 43. When he woke from his coma, he was paralyzed except for his left eyelid. Determined not to pity himself, he learned to communicate beyond a simple "blink once for yes, twice for no". Instead, someone would slowly recite the alphabet, and he’d blink when they reached the letter he wanted, thereby spelling out sentences. In this way, he authored the book The Diving Bell and the Butterfly on which the movie was based. He died days after publication.

Here’s what makes this film unique: it is told mostly from Bauby’s perspective. Director Julian Schnabel, a painter whose previous films include biopic Basquiat and Before Night Falls, uses the camera to mimic Bauby’s point of view through one eye that blinks, tears up, scans the room, and moves in and out of focus, as well as turning into his imaginative interior life. Since we're inside his head, we're privy to his often humorous response to the doctors, therapists, and visitors which he's unable to vocalize.

But the film goes beyond the innovative, almost impressionistic - but still completely accessible - cinematography. Mathieu Amalric (who portrays Bauby) has turned in a performance of what my husband deemed “a triumph of acting”. After all, throughout most of the film, he acts with just one eye, the rest of him slumped and immobile. But this restriction doesn't impair his acting. The audience reacted in gasps and sniffles, especially when Bauby’s own housebound 92-year-old father (Max von Sydow) calls to wish him a happy birthday. Amalric’s eye’s expression (can there be such a thing?) broke my heart. Schnabel has somehow managed to combine an experimental premise with a engaging story that doesn't linger too long in any one spot, but is still full of emotion.

It’s almost impossible to know what goes on in the head of a paralyzed stroke victim, left mute and nearly expressionless; through Schnabel’s film, we catch an authentic glimpse that, for lack of a better word, truly inspires.

Comments

I read about The Diving Bell and the Butterfly in a piece on Max Von Sidow that ran in the LA Times last week (recapping his impressive body of work). I made a mental note about the film, but as sometimes happens, my note got misfiled somewhere in the cobwebs of my cluttered brain. Thanks for bringing this back to my attention. Now if I can only find where it's playing here in Orange County (it's playing at The Landmark in LA).

Do see it if you can. Brief warning: there are a few flashes of nudity, but nothing prolonged or dwelt upon.

I read the short memoir this film is based upon a few years ago. It was a lyrical and intense little meditation on communication and the triumph and pain involved in being a human being. I have to admit that when I heard it would be made into a film I was pretty skeptical. How could they possibly capture the point of view that made the book so fascinating and sad? But after reading your review I am encouraged and will definitely try to see it when it finally makes its way to my little backwater. Until then, thanks for whetting my appetite!

Terry, I'm glad to hear that the book was good. I'm going to hunt it down now.

I think the key to its success is that this is *not* a Hollywood film by any stretch of the imagination. It's accessible, but it's not going to be widely seen (mostly because it's in French and Hollywood has issues with subtitles in general). So, it's a little more daring with its storytelling structure.

But "lyrical" is a good word for it.

Sounds like an interesting movie.

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"When there is a tendency to compartmentalize the spiritual and make it resident in a certain type of life only, the spiritual is apt gradually to be lost." - Flannery O'Connor, Mystery and Manners: Occasional Prose


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